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高考，一般指高等教育入学考试，现有普通高校招生考试、自学考试和成人高考3种形式。高考是考生选择大学和进入大学的资格标准，也是国家教育考试之一。以下是小学生作文网www.zzxu.cn小编为你推荐的2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(大纲卷)，希望对你有所帮助。2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(大纲卷)
英 语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.
2. What will the man do for the woman?
A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.
3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?
A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director.
4. What does the man think of the book?
A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather. B. Clothes C. News.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join woman?
A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.
听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. When will the man be home from work?
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.
9. Where will the speakers go?
A. The Green House Cinema. B. The new State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. How will the speakers go to New York?
A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. Why are the speakers making the trip?
A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
14. What does John do now?
A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. C. He’s a college student.
15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.
16. How many people will the woman hire?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A. It’s comfortable. B. It’s time-saving. C. It’s cheap.
19. What is good about living in a small town?
A. It’s safer. B. It’s healthier. C. It’s more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child____ he or she wants. 答案是B。
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
21. ---I’m sorry for breaking the cup.
---Oh, I’ve got
A. forget it B. my pleasure C. help yourself D. pardon me
22. Unless some extra money , the theatre will close.
A. was found B. finds C. is found D. found
23. Today there are more airplanes more people than ever before in the skies.
A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying
24. Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
A. whether B. why C. when D. how
25. ---Who’s that the door?
--- is the milkman.
A. He B. It C. This D. That
26. the nurses was a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.
A. Not do only B. Do not only C. Only not do D. Not only do
27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have possible education.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
28. I think Mrs. Stark could be between 50 and 60 years of age.
A. anywhere B. anybody C. anyhow D. anything
29. September 30 is the day which you must pay your bill.
A. by B. for C. with D. in
30. Although you find bargains in London, it’s not generally a clean place to shop.
A. should B. need C. must D. can
31. Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she it with hard work.
A. goes back on B. takes away from C. makes up for D. Catches up with
32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody them since.
A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. had seen
33. me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.
A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having called
34. Henry was away from home for quite a bit and saw his family.
A. frequently B. seldom C. always D. usually
35. ---What did you do last weekend?
---Oh, nothing .
A. much B. else C. ever D. yet
第二节 完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 36 , but on their way back conditions were very 37 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 38 alone, he would probably get back 39 . But Simon decided to risk his and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they 41 down, the weather got worse. Then another 42 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and 43 , Simon towered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 44 for Joe to climb back for Simon had to pull him up. Joe’s 45 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 46 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 47 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 48 into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 49 to get out of the crevasse and started to 50 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 51 .
Simon had 52 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 53 , but he didn’t want to leave 54 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 55 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
36. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early
37. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal
38. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued
39. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully
40. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life
41. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked
42. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble
43. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck
44. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible
45. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment
46. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly
47. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on
48. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed
49. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped
50. A. run B. skate C. move D. march
51. A. around B. away C. above D. along
52. A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to
53. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
54. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously
55. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept
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